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The Great Lakes Region of Central Africa is one of the most biodiverse areas on the continent, and includes several national parks and natural reserves in Rwanda, Congo DRC and Uganda. Despite their particular conservation richness, these parks are under a number of pressures, partly as a result of 12 years of conflict in the region. During this conflict, many rangers lost their lives in the battle to protect wildlife and habitat, leaving behind widows and orphans. The homes of most of them were looted during periods of insecurity. In spite of difficult working and living conditions plus a lack of equipment and financial resources to do their jobs, the rangers remain highly committed, and have shown great courage in opposing illegal activities.

Aim of the Association

The aim of "Solidarity Fund" is to contribute to the conservation of the protected areas in the Great Lakes region (Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda and Democratic Republic of Congo) through the recognition of the human efforts and the encouragement of the key actors of this conservation, that is, the staff working in these protected areas.

Justification

For more than one decade, staff has been committed to work in the conservation of the Protected Areas (National parks) in spite of the difficult conditions characterized by insecurity in the Great Lakes region and the lack of material and financial resources. Unfortunately, a good number among these workers lost their lives to save the cause of conservation and left widows and orphans in their families.

Worst of all, in spite of their sacrifice, these Protected Areas have lost a portion of their area or deteriorated seriously. However, their efforts raised a new political awareness, which allows to hope for stability in these protected areas. It is necessary to acknowledge and support these efforts.

Solidarity Fund intends to play a catalyst role in the recognition and the motivation of the human efforts dedicated to the conservation of natural resources in the region.

Moreover, despite insecurity prevailing in the region, staff working in the conservation of Protected Areas live and work in hard conditions. Their daily work requires constant physical efforts to such extent that when they retire and get exhausted, it is almost difficult for them to undertake another activity requiring additional physical efforts. Moreover, their work requires that they live in remote areas where social and economic opportunities are almost inaccessible. The families of the guards have no access to social infrastructure, to the markets, school access for their children and access to adequate health care are not easy, they do not have access to the bank credits and other opportunities the government grants other citizens.

Moreover, AIDS has come to worsen an existing dramatic situation. Staff working in the National parks, guards in particular, are often sent to work far from their families to organize patrols, this increases the potential to get contaminated with AIDS.

Finally, staff working in the National parks must collaborate with their neighbours in the local community. However, the fact of protecting the resources the community always covets often creates a conflict situation. Solidarity fund will work hard to reinforce partnership between staff working in the parks and local communities to protect the natural resources of these parks.

Objectives of the Solidarity Fund

  • To promote emulation among staff working in conservation of protected areas in the region for a well accomplished work by granting Prices regularly to staff who have performed better.
  • To grant financial and material supports to the projects of Park staff, staff widows associations, former staff who have retired and assistance to staff who have been contaminated with AIDS and their families.
  • To promote projects aiming at promoting partnership between staff working in the parks and the local communities living near the park so as to protect natural resources of these parks.
  • To carry out a plea for capacity building of the staff working in these protected areas in order to empower them with sufficient knowledge to carry out successfully their work.
  • To create socio-economic conditions for the welfare of the staff working in these protected areas and local communities living near the park.
  • To share experience with partners who have the same aims or others who can provide or benefit from this kind of experience.

Headquarters and Operation range of the Solidarity Fund

Headquarter: Musanze District (Formerly Ruhengeri), Rwanda

In the first time, Solidarity Fund is operating in the following areas:

Rwanda:

  • Volcanoes National park
  • Nyungwe National park
  • Akagera National park

Democratic Republic of Congo:

  • Virunga National park
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